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Provedor de dados:  Rev. Ciênc. Agron.
País:  Brazil
Título:  Chiseling and gypsum application affecting soil physical attributes, root growth and soybean yield
Autores:  Santos,Esmael Lopes dos
Debiasi,Henrique
Franchini,Julio Cezar
Vieira,Marcos José
Balbinot Junior,Alvadi Antonio
Data:  2019-12-01
Ano:  2019
Palavras-chave:  No-tillage
Soil penetration resistance
Infiltration rate
Soil compaction
Resumo:  ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the effect of chiseling and gypsum application on soil physical properties, soybean root growth and grain yield. An experiment was carried out in Londrina, Paraná state, Brazil, under a randomized complete block design, with six replications. The soil in the experimental area is classified as a dystroferric Red Latosol (Oxisol), containing 720 g kg-1 of clay. The experiment comprised four treatments: (1) continuous no-tillage (CNT) system without gypsum application, (2) CNT with gypsum application at 3.5 Mg ha-1, (3) chiseled soil without gypsum, and (4) chiseled soil with gypsum application. Regardless of gypsum application, chiseling increased water infiltration rate in soil and reduced penetration resistance. Gypsum application affected neither water infiltration nor soil penetration resistance in both no-tillage (NT) and chiseled soil systems. Moreover, gypsum application improved soybean root development at a depth range of 0.20-0.40 m in NT system. Chiseling increased root growth in the surface layer (0-0.20 m depth). Either isolated or combined, chiseling and gypsum application had no impact on soybean grain yield throughout one cropping season.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902019000400536
Editor:  Universidade Federal do Ceará
Relação:  10.5935/1806-6690.20190063
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Revista Ciência Agronômica v.50 n.4 2019
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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